低碳生态型居住区软景的营造——以上海滩大宁城为例

Design of Natural Landscape in Low-carbon Ecological Residence Community:Taking Daningcheng of Shanghai Beach as an Example

近年来,由于环境恶化、全球温室效应问题的加剧,一些发达国家致力于构建低碳生态社区,低碳生态理念日渐影响着我国景观设计师的工作。针对低碳生态居住区在软质景观方面如何实现节能减排、循环利用,该文提出软质景观两大要素"植物"和"水景"在生态体系中的运用,将自然界本身自循环、自净化的能力充分运用在人类活动中,与人为再生产、再利用的创造性活动相结合,从软质景观的角度来实现节能减排的低碳生态居住区的目标。

In recent years, due to the deterioration of the environment and the aggravation of greenhouse effect, some developed countries have committed to building a ＂low carbon ecological community＂.Low carbon ecological philosophy had gradually influenced our landscape designer＇s work. Regarding how to realize the energy saving and emission reduction through such a ＂low carbon ecological community＂ ,this paper put forward a solution of integrating the two key elements of landscape design into a completed recyclable and sustainable eco-system ,which could combine nature＇s self- cycling and self-purification ability with human＇s creative activity of reproduction and recycling,and thus achieved the goal of energy saving and emission reduction through the low carbon ecological community from the view of green landscape.