原发性骨肿瘤646例统计分析

A statistical analysis on 646 cases tumors of bone

目的探讨我院骨肿瘤的发病情况及构成比率。方法对我院2002年1月～2011年10月经病理检查证实的646例骨肿瘤病例的住院病历进行统计分析。结果良性骨肿瘤607例,原发恶性骨肿瘤39例,良性骨肿瘤以骨软骨瘤、骨瘤最多见,原发恶性骨肿瘤以骨肉瘤与软骨肉瘤为主,肿瘤患者男性多于女性,好发年龄小于30岁。结论骨肿瘤发病率男性高于女性,良性较为多见。良性骨肿瘤的发病率远高于恶性骨肿瘤。

Objective To explore the incidence and composing rate of the tumors of bone in our hospital. Methods Statistical analysis of 646 cases of tumors of bone was made from Feb 2002 to Oct 2011 in our hospital. Results There were 607 eases of primry benign tumors, 39 cases of primary malignant tumors. Among benign bone tumors, osteochondroma and os- teoma was the most common.Among malignant tumors ,osteosarcoma and ehondrosarcoma were both common tumors.Among all patients ,men were more than women.It also occurred frequently between 1 and 30 years old. Conclusion The morhility of male is higher than that of female.The benign tumors have a higher incidence malignant ones.