无损检测技术在种子质量检验上的应用研究进展

Advances in nondestructive detection of seed quality

无损检测技术是近年来兴起的有别于有损检测方法的高新技术,因具备不破坏被检样品、检测速度更快、少污染、自动化等优势得到了快速的发展,并且已广泛应用于农牧、食品、化工、石化、制药、烟草等诸多领域,随着我国农作物育种单位的不断扩张、育成品种数目不断剧增,种子质量检验工作也愈发复杂和繁重,无损检测技术就成为目前种子质量检验的一个重要发展趋势。本文分别综述了种子质量的几种无损检测方法的技术原理、研究现状和发展趋势,在此基础上对各种检测技术的应用前景进行了展望和预测。

Nondestructive detection technology is a new developing method with many advantages such as the rapid and simultaneous nondestructive analysis in recent years.It is distinguished from traditional destructive detection and has been widely used in agriculture,food,chemical industry and so on.With the booming of our breeding units and the increasing of varieties we have bred,seed quality testing work also increasingly complex and onerous.So nondestructive detection technology becomes a development trend of seed quality testing.In this paper,we reviewed the usage and theories of each method and the research status as well as development trend of them.