从“台湾人认同”到双重认同

From the "Taiwan Residents Identity" to the Double Identity

台湾已经形成"台湾人认同",它是否与"中国人认同"互相排斥,是否可能成为"双重认同"的基础,两岸是否可能走向"双重认同"或"两岸认同"?对于这些问题,两岸学界与普通民众存在不同的看法。本文详细分析种种不同的看法,从中探讨"双重认同"的可能性。此外,针对现有实现双重认同途径所依据的理论,即群际接触与建构主义理论进行讨论,提出突破双重认同的关键所在,希望两岸学界共同探寻中国式的理论,破解两岸关系的这一难题。

The idea of the ＂Taiwan Residents Identity＂ has now taken shape in Taiwan. However, there still exist diffenent views between the scholars and the people from the two sides on the issues of whether it is mutually exclusive with the idea of the ＂Chinese Identity＂ ,whether it is possible to turn it into the basis of the ＂Double Identity＂ and whether there is a possibility of developing it toward the ＂Double Identity＂ or ＂Two-slde Identity＂ by people across the Strait. This paper makes a detailed a- nalysis of many different ideas on it, and at the same time, explores its possibility of the idea of ＂Double Identity＂. On the other hand,the paper, based on the theory of the existing dual recognition approach, also makes a careful dicussion of the intergroup contact and the eonstrnctivist theory, suggesting the key ways to make a breakthrough of the double identity in the hope that the scholars across the Strait could work together to find out a Chinese-style theory so as to solve the problem as soon as oossible.