2011年滨城区18岁～69岁居民空腹血糖水平监测分析

Monitoring and analysis of fasting blood-glucose level among the residents aged 18～69 in Bincheng district in 2011

目的:了解滨城区18岁～69岁居民血糖情况,为糖尿病的预防和控制提供基础数据。方法:抽取4个乡镇/办事处的12个村/居委会,对随机选中的调查对象进行空腹血糖测定。结果:(1)滨城区18岁～69岁居民平均空腹血糖水平为5.37 mmol/L,男性5.50 mmol/L,女性5.24 mmol/L;(2)滨城区18岁～69岁居民糖尿病患病率为6.28%,男性为8.0%,女性为4.57%。结论:滨城区18岁～69岁居民平均空腹血糖水平和糖尿病患病率明显上升。居民只有平衡膳食、采取健康的生活方式,少食多动,放松自己的情绪,并注意血糖的监测,才会使糖尿病的发生得到有效控制。

Objective：To know about the condition of blood glucose among the residents aged 18～69 in Bincheng district,to provide basic data in preventing and controlling diabetes.Methods： Respondents in 12 villages/ neighborhood committees from 4 towns/streets were collected for fasting blood-glucose determination.Results：1.The average fasting blood-glucose level of residents aged 18～69 in Bincheng district was 5.37 mmol/L,5.19 mmol/L for male and 5.14 mmol/L for female;2.The diabetes prevalence rate of residents aged 18～69 in Bincheng district was 6.28%,8.0% for male and 4.57% for female.Conclusion： The average fasting blood-glucose level and the diabetes prevalence of residents aged 18～69 in Bincheng district has increased obviously.Only by having a balanced diet,adopting a healthy lifestyle,taking more exercise,eating less,relaxing moods and monitoring blood glucose regularly can control the development of diabetes effectively.