电话随访式健康教育在2型糖尿病病人中的应用

Application of telephone follow-up health education for patients with type 2 diabetes

[目的]探讨电话随访式健康教育对2型糖尿病病人健康指导的效果。[方法]将100例2型糖尿病病人随机分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组采用常规的健康教育,观察组在常规健康教育的基础上采用电话随访式健康教育。[结果]观察组病人遵医行为、血糖控制情况优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人出院后再次入院发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]对2型糖尿病病人采用电话随访式健康教育可提高病人的遵医行为,有利于控制血糖,可减少病人再入院的次数。

Objective： To probe into the effect of telephone follow - up health education for health guidance of patients with type 2 diabetes. Meth- ods：A total of 100 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes were randomly di- vided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each. Control group cases received the routine health education,observation group cases received the telephone follow - up health education on the basis of routine health education. Results： Compliance behavior and blood glucose control of observation group patients were better than that of control group （P〈0. 05）;In- cidence of re - admitted of observation group patients was lower than that of control group patients （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： telephone follow- up health education for patients with type 2 diabetes can enhance the compli- ance behavior of patients, and is helpful for blood sugar control and reduce the times of re - admitted of patients.