摘要
正畸治疗的目标就是要达到口颌系统功能的平衡,以及实现牙齿、颅、面型的美观和理想的咬合。Bolton于20世纪提出前牙比和全牙比的概念,并被广泛采纳和接受,成为错畸形的诊断、设计和预测错畸形治疗的一个常规指标和重要方法。Bolton指数还受很多因素的影响,但其决定因素还有待研究。
The goal of orthodontic treatment is to achieve the balance of stomatognathic system function, and to achieve the aesthetic of teeth, cranial skeletal, facial profile and optimal occlusion. Bohon reported tooth size dis- crepancies in 20 century, and Bolton analysis prevailed as an efficacious clinical tool for designing, appraising various relationships of upper to lower dentitions. Bohon analysis had a profound impact on diagnose of some mal- occlusion as well. As variable factors influence the tooth size discrepancies, the determination factor of tooth di- mensions should be observed in depth.
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
2012年第5期646-648,652,共4页
International Journal of Stomatology
关键词
Bohon指数
正畸
临床应用
Bolton index
orthodontics
clinical application