360例慢性病药物的咨询分析

Medicine consultation from 360 patients with chronic diseases

目的调查并分析我院慢性病药物咨询，特指高血压、糖尿病的药物咨询情况。方法将2010年3月至2011年9月于我院就医的360例咨询者进行完整的药物咨询收集并分析。结果咨询人群以患者居多，占61．7％，以40～49岁（占78．1％）的城镇居民（占67．8％）为主，相对关心药品的基本信息（药品名10．59％、适应症12．33％、不良反应13．54％、医保10．94％）等信息。结论咨询者本身为药物咨询的主体，比较关心药物的基本情况及价格，却忽略了日常饮食和药物的相互作用，通过调查及整理相关特点，以达到更有效的实现临床用药指导。

Objective To investigate and analyze medicine consultation from patients with chronic diseases in our hospital, especially medications for hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Methods Medicine consultation from 360 patients who had been treated in our hospital during the period of March 2010 to September 2011 was collected and analyzed. Results The people for consultation were mainly patients, about 61.7%. The mjority of people for consultation aged 40 to 49 （ 78.1% ） and were urban residents （ 67.8% ）. The consultation content included medication brand names （ 10,59% ）, indications （12.33%）, adverse reactions （13.54%）, and medical insurance （10.94%）. Conclusions Patients are the main group for medicine consultation. From the whole survey, basic information and price of the medication are the biggest concerns; however, interaction of dietary with drugs is ignored. We can improve the level of clinical uses of medicine by investigation.