综合交通运输发展中的能耗协调关系研究

Harmonious Relations of Transportation Energy Consumption in Integrated Transport Development

随着新的运输理念提出和高级运输方式的发展,综合交通运输建设除了满足国民经济发展的需要外,还须满足生态原理规划、建设和管理,资源能源消耗低、污染排放少、与环境相协调,而能耗是其中一个关键因素.讨论综合交通运输能耗相关指标的概念,综合我国环境发展水平和经济发展水平的状况,以熵变耦合模型为基础,分别详细论证了近十五年间我国综合交通运输能耗水平与环境水平的协调关系,以及其与国民经济发展水平的协调关系,说明我国综合交通运输能耗的现状,从而为今后综合交通运输可持续发展研究提供新的思路与方法.

With the emergence of new transport concepts and the development of advanced transportation modes, the construction of integrated transport will not only meet the needs of national economic development, but satisfy the ecological principles of planning, construction and management, with low resources and energy consumptions and low pollution emissions, as well as harmony with the environment. Therefore, the transportation energy consumption is a key factor. This paper discusses the concept of integrated transport energy consmnption indicators based on the entropy change-coupling model. With consideration of the situation of China＇ s environmental level and economic development, it also demonstrates harmonious relations of China＇ s integrated transportation energy consumption level between environmental level and economic level. The results indicate the status of China＇ s overall transportation energy consumption and provide new ideas for the sustainable development integrated transport in the future.