《金瓶梅》中骂语的体式及文学特征

Brief Analysis of the Form and Literature Features of Cursing Words in Jinpingmei

《金瓶梅》中的"骂人"场景随处可见,詈骂语连篇。"著此一家,即骂尽诸色"。作品中骂语体式多样,大致可概括为用市语、讲故事、作漫画、仿诗词、骂大会等几种。正是这些骂语体式的灵活运用,不仅使作品中的骂语富有特色,雅俗共赏,而且成功塑造了人物形象,成就了这部世情奇书。

Cursing situation appears frequently inJinpingmei. ＂This book is enough to criticize all the bad phenomena. ＂ The form of cursing words is various, which, in a rough way, can fall into the following categories ： trader＇ s slang, storytelling, cartoon making , poem imitating, cursing meeting, etc. It is the various cursing forms that not only make the book suit both refined and popular tastes, but also succeed in establishing the characters＇ images and making this unique book about worldly affairs influential.