58例肝硬化上消化道出血病因分析

上消化道出血是肝硬化最常见的并发症，常导致出血性休克或诱发肝性脑病，病死率高，因此尽快明确出血原因并采取合理的治疗具有重要的临床意义，现将2009年1月至2011年12月在我院住院的58例肝硬化并上消化道出血患者的出血病因分析报告如下。

upper gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common complication of liver cirrhosis, often leading to hemorrhagic shock or induced hepatic enceph- alopathy, the case fatality rate is high, so clearly as soon as possible causes of bleeding and to take reasonable treatment has important clinical significance, from January to2011December2009 is now hospitalized in our hospita158cases of liver cirrhosis combined with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage in patients with bleed- ing etiological analysis reports as follows.