摘要
以"出租车司机家"为例,在认知语言学的理论框架之下,运用射体-界标关系对临时性词汇(也称"语境词")进行了分析,分析结果表明:和出租车司机这个结构相比,"出租车司机家"突显程度更高,其中名词"家",更强于出租车司机的突显名词"司机",因而更能加强接受者的注意;"出租车司机家"主要的认知方式是仿拟,与语境有着密切的联系。
Taking the example ＂Chuzuchesijijia＂in Chinese, the nounce /ad hoc formation from the perspective of trajectory-landmark relation in cognitive grammar is studied. It shows that the construction brings more prominence to the construction ＂Chuzuchesiji＂, and the trajector ＂Jia＂ is a little more prominent than the expression ＂Siji＂ and can catch the receivers＇ eyes. The major cognitive form is parody, which has a close relationship with the context.
出处
《唐山学院学报》
2012年第5期93-95,共3页
Journal of Tangshan University
关键词
动态词汇学
临时性词汇
射体
界标
仿拟
dynamic lexicology
nounce/ad hoc formation
trajector
landmark
parody
