异质文化背景下奈保尔作品中的东方元素——以《自由国度》为例

Oriental Elements in Naipaul's Works in the Context of Heterogeneous Cultures——In the Case of In a Free State

奈保尔是一位双重身份的移民作家,他的作品呈现出一幅幅异质文化交汇的画卷。他的代表作之一——小说集《自由国度》(In A Free State),充满了各种异质文化力量的交锋和东西方不同意识形态的浸染。以奈保尔这部小说集为例,从异质文化研究的视角来研究该作品中的异质性,并分析作者东方书写中无处不在的东方元素。

Naipaul is an immigrant novelist with a dual identity. His literary works display colorful pictures. One of his masterpieces, In a Free State, is full of confrontations of heterogeneous cultures and effects of different ideologies. By analyzing the different ideolo- gies in this novel, this paper intends to discuss the heterogeneity in this work and analyzes the ubiquitous oriental elements in his ori- ental writing.