中共二大与马克思主义中国化的起步

The Initial Step of the Localization of Marxism in China at the Second National Congress of CPC

中共二大的意义,不亚于"一大"。"二大"召开前,马克思主义在中国只能说处于传播阶段,还谈不上中国化。自"二大"始,中国共产党才有了将马克思主义与中国革命实际相结合的政策与举措。尽管"二大"仍有诸多不足之处,但要求处在幼年时期的中国共产党在成立之初就能实现马克思主义与中国实际的完美结合,未免有求全责备之嫌。马克思主义本身所具有的理论品格、中国社会的复杂性以及时人认识的局限性都决定了马克思主义中国化是一个长期的历史过程。

The significance of The Second National Congress exceeds the first one. At that time, Marxism was still in the stage of dissemination and was not localized until The Second National Congress was held. Therefore, it was not realistic to demand CPC integrate Marxism with China＇s actual conditions. In addition, the theoretical characteristics of Marxism, the complexity of Chinese society, and the limitation of people＇s knowledge determine that the localization of Marxism in China is a long proeess.