中国农业的最终出路:集体化

The Ultimate Way Out for Chinese Agriculture:Collectivization

小农经济不能适应农业现代化的需要。农业规模经营有两种形式,一是发展资本主义农场,一是实行合作化。恩格斯明确指出,必须通过合作化引导农民走上社会主义道路。毛泽东阐述了我国农业合作化的具体途径,并在我国实现了合作化。邓小平提出了要从低水平集体化发展到高水平集体化,并强调集体化是中国农业发展的最终出路。

The peasant economy in China has shown its inability to adapt to the need of agricultural modernization.Agricultural scale operation has two forms： one is the development of capitalist farms,and the other is the establishment of co-operation.Engels pointed out clearly that agricultural cooperation is a must to lead the farmers to the socialist road.Mao Zedong expounded the concrete ways of agricultural cooperation in China,and made agricultural cooperation a reality in our country.Deng Xiaoping outlined the passage from low-level collectivism to high-level collectivism,and stressed that the ultimate way out for Chinese agriculture is collectivization.