摘要
采用生命意义感量表和自杀意念自评量表对某高校1 017名大学生进行调查,结果发现:只有22.9%的大学生有明确的生命意义。大学生的自杀意念检出率为6.0%。大学生的生命意义感与自杀意念存在极显著的负相关。逐步回归分析表明,生命价值、生活态度及生活自主三个维度对自杀意念具有预测作用,其中,生命价值维度对自杀意念最具预测力。因此,可利用生命意义感预测大学生的自杀意念,提早进行自杀预防。
In this article 1 017 college students were investigated with PIL and SIOSS. Results showed that only 22.9% had definite life purpose and 6.0% had suicidal intension. Additionally, college students＇ lifemeaning feeling had significantly negative correlation with suicidal intension. Multiple regression analysis showed that college students＇ life value, life attitude and life independence could predict their suicidal intension, of which life value gave the best prediction. Therefore, college students＇ suicidal intension could be predicted by their life-meaning purpose, and suicide could be prevented in advance.
出处
《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第6期423-426,共4页
Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）
基金
泉州师范学院科研基金项目(2012XGA02)
关键词
大学生
无聊
生命意义感
自杀意念
生命教育
college students
boredom
life-meaning feeling
suicidal intension
education of life
