闽东方言的声母类化

On the Initial Assimilations of Eastern Min Dialects in Fujian Province

文章以福州话的声母类化为切入点，总结福建闽东方言声母类化现象的分布区域，归纳上字韵尾类型与下字声母类化与否的关系，并描述声母变化的情形。对于以往研究存在分歧而且有多种变异的声母，我们通过实验手段描写出实际音值，最后，总结出声母类化的不同阶段。

distributions Starting from the initial assimilations in Fuzhou dialect, the paper shows the of this phenomenon in eastern Min dialects. It points out that the type of coda of the preceding syllables decides whether the initial of the following syllable will be assimilated, and describes how the assimilations happen. As to the initials researchers disagree on and those that may have various assimilations, the paper confirms their phonetic values by acoustic experiments. Finally, it stratifies the initial assimilations into different stages of sound change in eastern Min dialects.