基于区位商的旅游产业区域比较优势研究——以辽宁省为例

Study on Location Comparative Advantages of Tourism Industry Based on Theory of Location Quotient——Taking Liaoning Province as an Example

区位商常被用作分析地区比较优势的衡量指标来衡量某一区域要素的空间分布情况,反映某一产业部门的专业化程度,以及某一区域在高层次区域的地位和作用等。应用区位商理论对辽宁省旅游产业发展现状进行分析,并以市场占有率作为辅助衡量指标,与区位商共同作用判断区位比较优势和旅游产业发展水平,在此基础上提出区域旅游产业发展策略。

The location quotient was frequently used as the criteria to measure the spatial distribution of components in a certain area, to retlect the level of professionalization of a certain industry as well as the status and role of a certain area played in the higher region with the theory of loca-tion quotient. This paper made an analysis on the current development situation of the tourism industry in Liaoning Province and took the market occu- pancy as its auxiliary measure to judge the comparative advantages and tourism development level together with the location quotient. On the basis of it, this paper put forward the development strategies of the tourism industry in a certain area.