对中国近代华侨史研究的回顾与反思

Review and Rethinking of the Researches on Overseas Chinese

我国对于华侨史的研究关注较晚,大约起步于民国时期。此后的研究成就体现之一是对华侨贡献方面的研究,主要包括中国革命与抗战、经济建设、教育建设和侨乡建设四个方面;之二是对华侨国外生存状态的研究,主要体现在华侨同化、华文教育、国外待遇及政府政策四个方面。至于其中所存在的诸如研究理论、内容、史料、研究人员等方面的不足,有待进一步解决。

The Chinese researching on the history of overseas Chinese was started only a few years ago, in the period of the Republic of China. Since then, the researchers have concentrated on their contribution to specific events, including the Chinese revolution, economic development, education and overseas Chinese hometown construction. Besides, the situation of overseas Chinese living abroad, mainly the problem of assimilation, Chinese education, treatment and abroad government policy, has been a focus of their research. The existing re- search is in great want of the contemporary theories, contents and historical facts and researchers.