摘要
随着全球经济一体化的发展 ,跨国公司在实现了销售与生产的国际化之后 ,为了进一步实现其全球战略意图 ,又开始将研究开发活动国际化。本文研究了跨国公司 R&D国际化的新走向及其动因 ,主要结论包括 :由集中转向分散 ;由开发型向知识型转变 ;由联盟链发展为联盟网络 ;由本地化向市场化演进 ;虚拟 R&D联盟的兴起。
WT5,5”BZ]With the development of global economy integration, many multinational corporations, after internationalizing their sale & production, have commenced to internationalize their R&D activities so as to implement their global strategic intention. This dissertation elucidates the new trends and motives of R&D internalization of multinational corporations. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) transforming from concentration to dispersion, (2) transforming from exploring type to intellectual type, (3) developing from chain of alliance to network of alliance, (4) gradually progressing from localization to market oriented functions, and (5) the rising of fictitious R&D alliances.
出处
《中国煤炭经济学院学报》
2000年第2期10-13,共4页
Journal of China Coal Economic College
关键词
跨国公司
R&D
国际化
multinational corporations
R&D
internalization
