三代生物柴油的制备与研究进展

Research progress of synthesis of three generations biodiesel

综述了三代生物柴油的制备和工艺条件,包括第一代生物柴油制备方法:酸碱催化法、酶催化法和超临界法;第二代生物柴油制备方法:掺炼法、加氢直接脱氧法和加氢脱氧异构法;第三代生物柴油制备方法:微生物油脂法、生物质气化合成法。

It was summed that preparation and process conditions of the three generation of biodiesel,Preparation of the first-generation biodiesel including acid-base catalysis method,enzyme catalytic method and supercritical method;The second-generation biodiesel including mixing refined method,directing hydride oxygenation method and hydroisomerization method;The third-generation biodiesel including microbial oil method and biomass gasification method.