机械力化学过程及效应(Ⅰ)——机械力化学效应

Processes and Effects of Mechanochemistry (Ⅰ)——Chemical Effects of Mechanochemistry

介绍了机械力化学这门新兴交叉学科的概念及发展.阐述了机械力化学是指固体物质在机械力作用下可能引起的化学和物理化学过程,如密度变化、晶体的结晶度和结构变化、含水物质的脱水,在某些体系中混合物组分间可能发生化学反应等。

Mechanochemistry is one of the overlapping disciplines developed in recent years and got a broad using. Under the mechanical action, solid substrences occur some chemical and physico chemical processes, such as: change of density, changes of crystalline degree and structure of crystals, dehydration of hydrates. Moreover, in some systems the chemical reaction can occurr between components. Parts Ⅰ of this paper reviewed the mechanochemistry effects occurred in the inorganic non metallic materials.