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经Quadrant可扩张微创通道手术治疗下腰椎退变性疾病 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨采用Quadrant可扩张通道微创治疗下腰椎退变性疾病的优缺点。方法本组共收治腰椎退变性疾病患者31例,其中巨大型腰椎间盘突出6例,腰椎管狭窄症12例,腰椎失稳症5例,腰椎滑脱8例。均采用后路中央两旁多裂肌间隙入路,在Quadrant可扩张通道微创系统下行减压、融合内固定术。采用VAS疼痛评分和JOA评分评估临床疗效,并观察术前、术后各项指标及并发症情况。结果所有患者随访时间平均为12.5个月,统计分析显示术后1周及末次随访时的腰腿痛VAS评分、JOA评分与术前相比明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),末次随访时生活质量改善率平均为82.1%;31例患者的平均手术时间为184分钟,平均手术切口长度为3.8cm,术中平均出血260ml,术后平均引流量为88ml,出现并发症2例,分别为硬脊膜破裂和切口表皮坏死,两例患者经相应处理后治愈。结论经Quadrant可扩张通道手术治疗下腰椎疾病是一种直视下的微创手术,具有对组织损伤轻、出血少、术后恢复快、近期疗效肯定等优点,且其学习曲线短,是一种安全、可靠的微创手术方法。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2013年第4期539-541,共3页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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