茄果类蔬菜嫁接栽培研究进展

Advances in the Research or Cultivation of Grafting Aubergine and Fruit Vegetable

综述了茄果类蔬菜嫁接栽培的研究进展、研究方法和应用效果。通过对砧木的选择与选育，可以不同程度地降低茄果类蔬菜土壤传播病害的发病率，砧木对接穗的生理影响表现为可提高作物的根系活力，增强养分吸收能力，提高内源激素水平，加快光合速率，显著提高茄果类蔬菜的产量．嫁接方法对嫁接成活率和嫁接苗的生产性能无影响，嫁接部位对嫁接苗的生长发育、产量和早熟性有显著影响。

Advances and Methods in the research and application effects of Grafting Aubergine and Fruit Vegetable were reviewed. The resource and character of rootstocks and physiological influenas of rootstocks on scion were summarized.