慢性盆腔疼痛的诊治进展

Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain

慢性盆腔疼痛是一组临床上常见的综合征,其发病因素复杂,涉及妇科、泌尿、消化、神经、外科等多门学科,且易受心理因素的干扰,临床上以药物、手术及盆底康复治疗为主,但尚无确切的治疗方案,给临床诊断和治疗带来了很大的挑战。随着慢性盆腔疼痛发病率的逐年上升,它已成为一个备受关注的公共健康问题。因此,明确慢性盆腔疼痛诊断、有效地进行治疗已成为广大患者的迫切需要,对提高患者的生活质量具有重要意义。

Chronic pelvic pain is a common clinical syndrome with complex risk factors,involving multi- ple disciplines such as gynecology, urology, gastroenterology, neurology, and surgery. It is vulnerable to inter- ference of psychological factors, mediation, surgery and pelvic floor rehabilitation are the major treatments, though there is no affirmative treatment solution so far,which brought great challenges to the clinician＇s diag- nosis and treatment. With the year-on-year increase of the incidence, chronic pelvic pain has becomle a public health concern. Therefore, clear diagnosis and effective treatment are of great significance to improve the patient＇s quality of life, which are urgent need of the patients.