新型城镇化视角下的资源型城市转型

Transformation of Resource-Dependent Cities under the Perspective of New Urbanization

资源型城市转型不仅关系到新型城镇化建设能否顺利实施,而且关乎经济社会的可持续发展。结合新型城镇化建设的要求,很有必要研究资源型城市转型中的"人"的集聚作用。新型城镇化需要让农民"进得来,住得好,用到位,留下来",改善城市常住人口的生活质量成为关键性环节。这需要用法律措施保障资源型城市顺利转型,加快对涉及资源型城市发展的基本法修订,构建更加合理的税费制度和生态补偿制度,改变全体城市居民以资源型产业为主导的思维习惯和行为方式。

The transformation of resource-based cities not only concerns whether we can implement the new urbanization smoothly,but also relates to the sustainable development of economic society. This paper argues that new urbanization is that the farmers can enter, live well, ind proper work and stay here. The key link is to improve the quality of life of city’s permanent population. To reach this goal, we must ensure the smooth transition of resource-based cities with legal action; speed up the revision of basic law with regard to resource-based city’s development. On this basis, more reasonable tax system and ecological compensation system must be established. In addition, the thinking habit and behavioral pattern dominated by resources industry of the whole urban resident must be changed.