无机化学实验教学中的“绿色化”探索

The investigation of green teaching on inorganic chemistry experiments

针对无机化学授课对象多而广,所需试剂种类及用量庞大,产生的废气、废液、废渣等对环境具有危害的特点,通过整合优化实验内容,规范实验操作,采用微型实验、多媒体及网上虚拟实验室,合理收集及处理三废等方面的改革创新.将绿色化学的理念深入到无机化学实验的各个环节中,以初步实现无机化学实验教学的"绿色化",培养学生的绿色意识.

In the process of teaching on inorganic chemistry experiments, massive and different kinds of chemical reagents must be used and the waste from the experiments is harmful to environment, so it is important to investigate green teaching on inorganic chemistry experiments. Herein, a number of measures have been implemented to achieve the green teaching on inorganic chemistry experiments. The investigation focuses on designing and optimizing experimental content, standardization of the experiment, microscale experiment, multimedia and internet virtual laboratory, and the innovation of collection and disposal of wastes. The aim is to permeate the concept of green chemistry into the teaching of inorganic chemistry experiments.