澳大利亚与南太平洋地区主义

Australia and South Pacific Regionalism

南太平洋地区主义的发展已近70年,其中澳大利亚一直占据着重要地位。一方面,澳大利亚几乎是所有南太平洋地区中政府间合作组织的创始会员国,同时作为该地区发展最为强大的国家,其为地区主义的建制付出了巨大努力,并发挥着主导作用;另一方面,随着区域内外局势的变化,澳大利亚在南太平洋地区主义的构建和维护中遇到一些问题,其地位和作用受到一定的影响。本文认为,虽然澳大利亚的地区影响力受到削弱,但在未来几十年间,将依然是南太平洋地区主义发展的中坚力量。

The development of the South Pacific regionalism has nearly seventy years, and Australia plays an important role in this progress. On the one hand, Australia has been a founding member of every regional intergovernmental organization in South Pacific, and as the most powerful country in this region, Australia has undertook a huge cost of regionalism development. On the other hand, along with the changes of internal and external situation in the region, Australia has to face some problems when taking part in the development of South Pacific regionalism. But in the next few decades, Australia will still be the backbone of the South Pacific regionalism in the development of regionalism in South Pacific, although Australia＇s regional influence has been weaken.