抗生素分级管理制度的应用分析及效果

Application and Effect of Antibiotics Classification Management System

目的探讨抗生素分级管理制度实施后的应用效果。方法对本院2011年1—6月即抗生素分级管理制度实施前和2012年1—6月即抗生素分级管理制度实施后本院住院、门诊抗生素的使用率、Ⅰ类切口手术抗生素预防使用率进行分析,观察变化情况。结果实行抗生素分级管理后,住院、门诊抗生素的使用频率及Ⅰ类切口手术抗生素药物的预防使用率均比前一年降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论抗生素分级管理应用于医院用药系统中对指导临床合理使用抗生素具有重要的指导意义,值得临床上进行普遍的推广使用。

Objective To explore application and effect of antibiotics classification management system. Methods The hospital inpatient and outpatient utilization rate of antibiotic drugs from January 2O11 to June 2O11 before the use of antibiot-ics classification management and from January 2O12 to June 2O12 after the use of antibiotic classification management,type Ⅰincision operation prophylactic antibiotics usage results were treated for statistical analysis. Results After the implementation of classification management antibiotics,antibiotic use frequency of inpatient and outpatient,type Ⅰ incision operation of antibiot-ics rate were lower than the first year,the differences were statistically significant（P 〈 O. O5）. Conclusion There are impor-tant guiding significance to guide the rational use of antibiotics because antibiotics used in hospitals medication classification man-agement system,and it is worthy of widespread clinical use to promote.