摘要
运用生态足迹模型,并引入生态经济系统协调发展能力指标,从时序上对新疆2000-2010年生态经济系统协调发展能力进行定量分析。结果显示,(1)2000-2010年新疆一直处于生态赤字状态,这期间生态足迹和生态赤字在总量和人均指标上不断上升,对化石燃料、可耕地及草地的资源消耗较大。(2)新疆经济发展对资源环境所产生的负面效应日益加剧,生态经济系统处于不协调状态。为此应加快产业结构优化升级,提高资源利用效率,加大环保力度。
By adopting the ecological footprint model and introducing eco - economic system coordinated development capacity index,the author analyzes fully range eco - economic system coordinated development capacity from the time of xinjiang in 2000 - 2010,which aims at revealing the existing economic activities on the ecological environment,and then analyzes the influence degree of the ecological economic system compatibility. Result is demonstrated:(1)the eco - environment of Xinjiang has been in a state of ecological deficit,not only total account but also per capita;the ecological footprint and ecological deficit are on the rise during this period,and there are large consumption of fossil fuels,arable land and grassland resources;(2)resource consumption intensity,low utilization efficiency,ecological environmental quality are worse,and the negative effect of the economic development of Xinjiang produced by the resource and environment is increasing;ecological economic system is not in a coordinated state. We should speed up the optimization and upgrade industrial structure,improve the efficiency of resource utilization,promote the transformation of economic development patterns, at the same time increase the intensity of environmental protection,and realize sustainable development of ecological economic system.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第10期219-223,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
教育部人文社科基金项目"基于生态安全的新疆产业结构优化研究"(10XJJC790002)
兵团社会科学基金项目"兵团工业化与城市化空间协调布局研究"(12QN07)
关键词
协调系数
生态足迹
生态承载力
绿洲经济
coordination coefficient
ecological footprint
ecological capacity
Xinjiang oasis economy