集束化护理对腺样体肥大患儿生活质量及疼痛的护理效果分析

Analysis of Cluster Nursing Effects on the Quality of Life and Pain in Children with Adenoidal Hypertrophy

目的 探讨集数化护理对腺样体肥大患儿生活质量及疼痛的护理效果.方法 选择自201 1年6月～2013年6月汉中市中心医院耳鼻喉科收治的腺样体肥大患儿72例,随机分为对照组及观察组,分别有35例、37例.分别对2组护理后进行OSA-18评分、疼痛视觉模拟评分及护理满意度评分.结果 观察组较对照组术后3d、5 d VAS评分较对照组有显著性下降（P＜0.05）.对照组19例对护理评价为良好,16例为一般,观察组30例评价为良好,7例为一般,显著优于对照组（P＜0.05）.结论 集束化护理可有效提高腺样体肥大患儿生活质量并减轻疼痛,具有较好的护理效果.

Objective To investigate the nursing effect on the quality of life and pain in children with adenoidal hypertrophy.Methods From June 2011 to June 2013,72 cases of children with adenoidal hypertrophy were randomly divided into control group （35 cases） and observation group （37 cases）.After treatment,OSA-18 scores,visual analogue pain scores and care satisfaction scores were evaluated.Results There were significant differences in postoperative sleep disorders,physical symptoms,daytime function,and guardians affected between observation group and control group （P ＜0.05）.After three days and five days,the VAS scores have significantly decreased in observation group compared with control group （P ＜0.05） 19 patients were evaluated as good of care and 16 cases were modest in control group while 30 patients were good and 7 cases were modest in observation group,with significant differences （P ＜0.05） Conclusion Cluster nursing can effectively improve the quality of life in children with adenoidal hypertrophy and alleviate pain,with better nursing effects.