结合救援需求对营区卫生士官掌握战伤救护六大技术的现状调查

Survey on the rescue campofficers' grasp of the six elements of rescue care technique

目的:了解部队营区卫生士官对战伤救护技能的掌握现状、获取途径及学习需求。方法:采用整群抽样对某军校150名营区卫生士官进行问卷调查,数据处理采用SPSS11.0软件进行。结果:了解六大技术的学生仅占27.3%,也就是说,战时真正能够发挥自救互救作用的人员比例是极低的,20.7%的人对六大技术一无所知或知之甚少,另有52.0%的人理论上学习过,但缺乏实践操作,同样不具备救护能力。结论:部队基层人员对六大技术的普及率仍然比较低,远不能满足突发灾害及未来战争战场自救互救技术的要求。在重点强调战伤救护六大技能的基础上,结合部队实践及实战需求加强培训力度。

Objective： To understand the rescue camp officers＇ levels of rescue technique,training programs being offered,as well as the learning demand. Method： With clustered sampling methods,a survey was given to 150 rescue care officers,and the data was processed with SPSS11. 0. Results： Only 27. 3% of the officers comprehended the six basic techniques,and over 20. 7% knew nothing about the rescue techniques. There was 52. 0% who learned the techniques but had no practice at all. Conclusion： The penetration rate of the techniques is too low to meet the requirement on self-saving and mutual-saving should a disaster happen. It suggests that on the basis of the six important basic skills,combining with demands of real combat,we should intensify the training.