4David E B,Patricia L R,Theodore J S,等.国外经典医学名著译丛:美国结直肠外科医师学会结直肠外科学[M].2版.马东旺,姜军,王西墨,等.译.北京:北京大学医学出版社,2013:213.
5Hyman N,O’Brien S,Osler T.Outcomes after fistulotomy:results of a prospective,multicenter regional study[J].Dis Colon Rectum,2009,52(12):2022-2027.
6Roig JV,Jordan J,Garcia-Armengol J,et al.Changes in anorectal morphologic and functional parameters after fistula-inano surgery[J].Dis Colon Rectum,2009,52(8):1462-1469.
7徐春甫.古今医统大全[M].卷七十三.沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,2007.
8李娥.中医挂线疗法治疗高位肛痊技术参数的规范化研究[D].北京:中国中医科学院,2010.
9JF Hall,B Liliana,H Neil,et al.Outcomes after operations for anal fistula:results of a prospective,multicenter,regional study[J].Diseases of the Colon&Rectum,2014,57(11):1304-1308.
10Wang JY,Garcia Aguilar J,Sternberg JA,et al.Treatment of transsphincteric anal fistulas:are fistula plugs an acceptable alternative?[J].Dis Colon Rectum,2009,52(4):692-697.