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输尿管肾镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石(附169例报告) 被引量:10

Pneumatic lithotripsy for treatment of ureterolith under ureteropyeloscopy (Report of 169 cases)
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摘要 目的 :探讨输尿管肾镜气压弹道碎石技术在治疗输尿管结石中的作用。方法 :分析 16 9例输尿管结石患者应用该方法治疗的经验及教训。结果 :16 9例中 16 4例原位碎石成功 ,成功率达 97.0 % ;平均碎石时间 (5 .8± 2 .9) m in,术后 3 d~ 1个月碎石排净率达 98.1%。结论 :经输尿管肾镜气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石安全、微创、高效。输尿管肾镜的置入和结石的相对固定是碎石成功的关键。 Purpose:To explore the clinical effects of pneumatic lithotripsy (PL) under a ureteropyelscopy for the treatment of ureteral stones.Method:169 patients with ureterolithes undergoing PL were retrospectively analyzed. Results:Among 169 cases,164 were treated succssfully insitu with the cure rate of 97%.The mean time of lithotripsy was 5.8 ± 2.9 minutes and the stone free rate within three months was 98.1 %.Conclusions:The therapeutic effects of PL under uretroscope in the treatment of ureteral stones were reliable and recovery after operation was rapid. The procedure was claimed to be safe and less trauma and a high success rate. It is pointed out that the cruxes of successful lithotripsy were the placement of ureteropyeloscopy and the relative fixation of stones and the ureteral tents should be placed regularly after operation.
出处 《临床泌尿外科杂志》 2001年第11期462-463,共2页 Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词 输尿管结石 输尿管肾镜 碎石术 气压弹道 Ureteral calculi Ureteropyeloscopy Lithotripsy
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