同中有异,异曲同工——《仲夏夜之梦》与《西厢记》结构比较

Structure Comparison Between

莎士比亚的《仲夏夜之梦》和王实甫的《西厢记》这两部名著都采用了苦乐相间悲喜交错的结构方式 ;而其一大起大落、突变性强 ,其一曲折递进、复杂多变。二者异同的形成与作品主题和中西戏剧审美心理有关。

The above works written by Shakespeare, is greatly rising and falling and rapidly changing and what was written by Wangshifu, is complicated and going forward one by one. Both use such structure as agony alternating with happiness and joy tempered with sorrow, the causes for similarities and differences are connected with the theme of the works and aesthetic psychology in the Chinese and Western plays.