中国地铁工程安全风险管理研究综述

State-of-the-art Review of Safety Risk Management for Subway Projects in China

随着我国地铁工程的高速发展,对安全风险管理的要求日益提升。为实现地铁工程全生命期的安全风险管理,对其在设计、施工和运营这3个阶段的研究热点及发展规律开展系统性综述具有重要意义。在归纳与总结的基础上,指出目前我国地铁工程安全风险管理各阶段存在的问题,并面向地铁工程全生命期提出理论、方法和技术3个维度的建议性措施。明确今后的研究重点与方向,突破现有研究所遇瓶颈,切实提高我国地铁工程的安全风险管理水平。

With the rapid development of subway projects in China the requirements for safety risk management are increasing. In order to realize the safety risk management during the whole life of subway project, it is significant to systematically review the research hotspots and development trends of subway projects in design,construction and operation phrases. Based on reviewing related studies,the current situation of safety risk management for subway projects were fully discussed so as to find out the existing problems and give recommendations for theory development,method and technology. Meanwhile,the focus and barriers of future research have been clarified,which aims at constantly raising the level of safety risk management.