摘要
目的:度量2008年陕西省城镇和农村贫困现状。方法:贫困发生率、贫困缺口率、贫困距指标、OECD法以及ELES法。结果:农村在贫困的深度、广度和敏感度等方面均弱于城镇。而我国的官方贫困线水平偏低,会掩盖实际的贫困情况。结论:建议提高城乡贫困线标准,更加重视农村扶贫,并扩展和改善城乡社会保障体系。
Objective: To measure the urban and rural poverty of Shaanxi in 2008. Methods: Poverty incidence, poverty gap ratio, poverty gap indicator, OECD method and extended linear expenditure(ELES) method were applied. Results: The countryside was weaker than urban in the depth, breadth and sensitivity of poverty, while the official poverty line was too low to cover up the real poverty situation. Conclusion: It is suggested to improve the urban and rural poverty line, pay more attention to rural poverty alleviation, extend and improve urban and rural social security system.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2014年第7期47-50,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
基金
教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目(08JZD0022)
关键词
城乡贫困线
贫困指标
扩展性线性支出法
陕西
urban and rural poverty
poverty indexes
extended linear expenditure method
Shanxi