冠状动脉搭桥术患者并发精神障碍的影响因素分析

Analysis on Affecting Factors of Complicated Mental Disorder among the Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

目的探讨冠状动脉搭桥术后患者并发精神障碍的影响因素。方法收集自2012年1月至2013年1月于本科室行冠状动脉搭桥术的患者资料,按术后有无发生精神障碍分为两组,结果用SPSS 19.0软件进行t检验,χ2检验。结果冠状动脉搭桥术后精神障碍发生率为16.67%,主要表现为抑郁、意识障碍、认知障碍。结论冠状动脉搭桥术后发生精神障碍是多种因素共同作用的结果,医护人员应采取综合护理措施,以改善疾病预后。

Objective To explore the affecting factors of complicated mental disorder among the patients after coronary artery bypass grafting .Methods Collecting the data of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting from Jan .2012 to Jan .2013 in Xinhua hospital .The patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of mental disorder .And the data was analyzed by SPSS 19 .0 .Results After coronary artery bypass grafting , the mental disorder occurrence rate is 16 .67%.Mainly appearance is depression , disturbance of consciousness , cognitive impairment .Conclusion After coronary artery bypass grafting mental disorder is the re-sult of interaction of multiple factors , Medical workers should take comprehensive nursing measures , in order to im-prove the prognosis of the disease .