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Assessment of Resource-Use Efficiency in Irrigated Rice Production in Dadinkowa, Gombe State, Nigeria

Assessment of Resource-Use Efficiency in Irrigated Rice Production in Dadinkowa, Gombe State, Nigeria
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摘要 The study examined the levels of resource-use efficiency of rice farmers unde,r irrigation method in Dadinkowa, Gombe state of Nigeria. Using questionnaire, data were collected during the year 2010 irrigation season from 120 randomly sampled rice irrigators and the data were analyzed using multiple regression and marginal analyses. Results showed that significant factors influencing irrigated rice production were labour (P 〈 0.001), land and fertilizer (P 〈 0.01). In addition, the coefficient of determination (R2), the F-ratio and the standard error of the mean (S) were found to be 0.471, 16.37*** and 8.908, respectively. The results also indicated that efficiency values of land, seeds, fertilizer and labour were 1.234, 0.498, 2.352 and 1.620, respectively. Finally, it was found that resource-use among the farmers were not efficient thus equipment, land, fertilizer and labour inputs shall be increased by 78.3%, 18.9%, 57.5% and 38.3%, respectively, while seed input shall be reduced by 50.2% for the farmers to attain optimal resource utilization.
出处 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2014年第6期427-433,共7页 农业科学与技术(B)
关键词 EFFICIENCY resource-use irrigated rice Dadinkow Gombe 资源利用效率 水稻生产 灌溉方法 尼日利亚 评价 资源利用率 劳动力 问卷调查
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