摘要
随着城市化进程的不断加快和机动车保有量的迅速增加,停车问题日益成为影响城市交通可持续发展的瓶颈。为了提高停车管理水平,进行智能停车管理系统的研究与建设势在必行。针对智能停车管理系统,本文系统的阐述了该系统国内外的发展现状,分析了部分现有系统的优缺点,指出了未来城市智能停车管理系统的发展趋势。以系统整合为前提,重点研究了智能停车系统的主要功能,并提出了系统的逻辑架构、物理架构、系统组成和功能实现的技术方法。该系统为解决城市停车问题提供了1种可靠途径,并能有效利用现有的停车设施,做到停车资源的充分利用与共享。
With the rapid urbanization and fast increase of car ownership,parking problem has increasingly turned to be a bottleneck for the sustainable development of urban transportation system.In order to improve the parking management level,it is necessary to investigate and construct intelligent parking management systems.This paper systematically reviews the domestic and international situations of urban intelligent parking management systems,analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of some present intelligent parking management systems,and indicates the development trends of urban intelligent parking management system.Based on system integration,this paper discusses some key functions,and presents the system logical architecture,physical architecture,system composition and techcological realization.Measures in this paper are rather effective in solving urban parking problems,and in making effective use of the existing parking facilities.Thus,the parking resources are fully shared.
出处
《交通信息与安全》
2014年第4期160-164,共5页
Journal of Transport Information and Safety
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:51208024)
北京市教育委员会科技计划面上项目(批准号:KM201110016001)资助
关键词
智能停车管理系统
停车诱导
路侧停车
违法停车
系统架构
intelligent parking management system
parking guidance
roadside parking
illegal parking
system architecture