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HPV检测与细胞学联合检查对子宫颈癌前病变筛查的意义 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)检查与宫颈液基薄层细胞学检查(TCT)联合检查子宫颈癌前病变的筛查意义。方法选取宫颈癌筛查妇女100例,行TCT、HPV的联合检查,取阴道镜活检病理组织学作为检查后诊断金标准,对宫颈高度病变的TCT、HPV的检查结果进行分析,从而判断TCT和HPV对CIN联合诊断的价值。结果 HPV检测对宫颈高度癌变患者的检测阳性率为92%,TCT检查为63%。HPV对CIN-III、CIN-II的诊断阳性率分别为91%和93%,显著高于采取TCT检查结果为57%、71%,2种检查方式结果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取TCT联合HPV进行检查,可显著提高宫颈癌前病变的特异性与敏感性,在宫颈癌癌前病变得筛查中,为最佳检测方式。将TCT、HPV作为宫颈癌癌前病变的筛查方式,可提高宫颈癌癌前病变的早期确诊率。
作者 陈雪梅
出处 《当代医学》 2014年第34期34-35,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
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