金介甫英译《边城》中文化移植的操纵理论考察

Cultural Transplantation in Border Town Translated by Jeffrey Kinkley——An Analysis from the Perspective of Manipulation School

本文在"操纵理论"框架中考察金介甫英译《边城》中文化移植的操纵因素以及文化移植实现的途径。笔者认为,个人意识形态操纵译者选择作者和作品,社会意识形态操纵译者选择翻译策略和手段,文本内、外因素共同作用于原语文化移植,使原语文化在译语文本中得到提升、处理或畸变。畸变的文化移植或许与译者的文化身份有关。

This paper explores the manipulation factors resulting in the cultural transplantation of Border Town （ 2009 ） which is transla- ted by Jeffrey Kinkley. It is held that the selection of a writer and a source text is manipulated by the translator＇ s individual ide- ology, the strategies employed for the translation is manipulated by social ideology, and the cultural transplantation is a tunction of the internal and external factors of the text. Manipulations as improvement, handling or distortion are carried out with the ele- ments loaded with cultural connotations in the source text. The distorted cultural transplantation is probably related to the transla- tor＇s cultural identity.