法检省级统管价值目标与制度设计初探

Value Target and System Design of the Court of Justice and Procuratorate Controlled by Local Government

现行司法体系中存在的行政化、地方化、低职业化等现象要求进行司法体制改革,而法检省级统管是司法体制改革的基层探索,是最终实现顶层设计的必要步骤。法检省级统管首先必须以司法体制独立、司法体系完整和司法权衡制约为实现司法公正价值的形式目标,并从主体和配套机制两方面出发完善司法体制,设立审判委员会,推行拟垂直模式,并行监督机制以构建省级统管制度。同时,严防法检省级统管中出现的制度风险,最终从价值目标和制度设计上探索司法体制改革省级统管制度。

The current problem of Chinese Court of Justice and Procuratorate can besummarized as the administerization , pro-vincialization and the low professionalism .The system of Court of Justice and Procuratorate managed by local government can be taken as a reform to the traditional judicial system .The paper discussed the system of Court of Justice and Procuratorate managed by local government ,especially the systematic risks of this kind of judicial system from the perspective of value goal and system design .