产前超声诊断胎儿Cantrell五联征

Prenatal Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Pentalogy of Cantrell

目的探讨产前超声诊断胎儿Cantrell五联征的价值,提高该病的诊断率。资料与方法回顾性分析武汉市妇女儿童医疗保健中心产前超声诊断的6例胎儿Cantrell五联征的首诊时间、超声声像图及随访结果,分析胎儿Cantrell五联征的超声声像图特点。结果 6例胎儿Cantrell五联征的共同超声表现为脐膨出和心脏异位,产前超声诊断的6例胎儿Cantrell五联征均于首次超声检查时发现,其中5例于孕16周前诊断。5例经引产证实,1例产后证实,产前超声诊断准确率为100%。结论脐膨出和心脏异位是胎儿Cantrell五联征的特征性超声表现。产前超声检查是诊断胎儿Cantrell五联征的可靠方法,具有重要的临床价值。

PurposeTo explore the value of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of pentalogy of Cantrell.Materials and Methods A retrospective study was performed in 6 fetuses with pentalogy of Cantrell diagnosed with prenatal ultrasound. The first diagnostic ultrasound time, ultrasound images and follow-up results were reviewed to analyze ultrasonographic features.Results All the fetuses were characterized by omphalocele and ectopic heart. All 6 fetuses were diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound during the first ultrasound screening, of which 5 were diagnosed before 16 weeks of gestation. Five cases were confirmed with induced labor and 1 was confirmed postnataly. The accuracy of prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis was 100%.Conclusion The characteristic features of pentalogy of Cantrell are omphalocele and ectopic heart. Prenatal ultrasound is reliable and valuable to diagnose pentalogy of Cantrell.