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噪声对人体健康影响研究进展 被引量:95

Research progress on effects of noise on human health
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摘要 噪声是环境污染的七大典型公害之一,环境和职业噪声接触均可对人体健康产生多方面的不良影响。大量流行病学研究表明,噪声除了对听觉系统产生特异性损伤,如听力损伤或耳聋外,还影响人们的情绪、睡眠和工作效率,诱发高血压和冠心病,并对神经、消化和生殖等系统产生不良的影响[1]。近年来,噪声对人体健康的影响尤其是对非听觉系统的影响作用及其可能的机制越来越受到人们的关注,本文主要阐述噪声对人体健康的影响,为今后预防和治疗噪声所致健康危害提供思路。
作者 石磊 张星
出处 《中国职业医学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第2期225-228,共4页 China Occupational Medicine
基金 国家十二五科技支撑计划项目(2014BAI12B03)
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