周围型肺癌X线片检测法和CT检查法在临床诊断中的应用价值

Application value of X-ray and CT detection on peripheral lung cancer in clinical diagnosis

目的:探讨X线片与CT检测法对周围型肺癌的应用价值.方法:选取我院2010/2012收治的100例周围型肺癌患者,均进行X线片和CT检查,对比两组的检测结果.结果:CT检测法在毛刺征、分叶征、棘样突起、支气管气象征、胸膜凹陷征、气管聚集征、骨转移、肺块征等方面准确性明显高于X线片检测,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);而厚壁空洞、胸水指标等方面准确性比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:CT检查法应用在周围型肺癌中具有较高的准确性,X线片检查法应用于早期肺炎诊断具有明显效果,两者结合运用能提高诊断准确率.

AIM： To investigate the application value of X-ray and CT detection for peripheral lung cancer. METHODS： 100 cases of hospital patients with peripheral lung cancer in 2010~2012 were selected. They were carried out X-ray and CT examination. Test results were compared between the two groups. RESULTS： CT detection method has a higher accuracy than X-ray detection on the aspects of spiculation, lobulation, spine-like projections, the symbol of the bronchial air, pleural indentation, trachea gathered levy, bone metastases, lung block intrinsic, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈0.05）; while the difference of the accuracy of the thick-walled cavity, pleural effusion indicators was not statistically significant （P〉0.05）. CONCLUSION： CT examination method has a higher accuracy in peripheral lung cancer, and the application of diagnostic X-ray method for early pneumonia has obvious effects. Using the combined examination method can improve diagnostic accuracy.