社会地位影响下的语言性别差异研究——以《甄嬛传》为例

Language Gender Differences under the Influence of Social Status——A Case Study of A TV Play The Legend of Zhen Huan

语言性别差异涉及社会地位、角色关系、谈话内容、人物性格等等,是个极其复杂的社会、文化、心理和生理现象。语言学家从文化、权力等角度分析语言性别差异的原因,形成了支配论和差异论两大体系。本文以中国文化为背景,从情景研究模式入手,分析清朝宫廷剧《甄嬛传》中男女角色的话语风格、人物性格、角色关系和谈话内容。

Language gender differences, which concerning social status, role relationship, content of the conversation, the characters and so on, is really a complicatedly social, cultural, mental and physiological phenomenon. The Linguists analyzed it from the perspective of culture and power, thus formed two theory systems：Dominance Theory and Difference Theory. Based on Chinese culture and the situation model study, this paper mainly analyzes the conversational styles, the characters, role relationship and content of the conversation of The Legend of Zhen Huan, a TV play of Qing dynasty.