社区护理干预提高糖尿病遵医率和血糖控制的效果观察

Effect of Community Nursing Intervention to Improve the Compliance Rate and Blood Glucose Control of Diabetes Mellitus

目的：分析糖尿病予社区护理干预对提高遵医率及血糖控制的效果。方法回顾性分析2012年12月～2014年12月本院收治的86例糖尿病患者临床资料，按不同护理方案分为两组，对照组42例行常规护理，研究组44例在其基础上行社区护理干预，观察两组遵医情况、血糖水平、SAS及SDS评分。结果对照组各项遵医率均低于研究组，空腹及餐后2 h的血糖水平均高于研究组，且SAS及SDS评分均多于研究组，均具统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论糖尿病予社区护理干预对提高遵医率及血糖控制的效果显著。

ObjectiveTo analyze the effect of diabetes mellitus on the improvement of compliance rate and blood glucose control in community nursing intervention.MethodsA retrospective analysis in our hospital in December 2012 to December 2014,86 cases of diabetic patients with clinical data, according to different nursing program is divided into two groups,control group（42 cases）treated by routine nursing study group 44 cases on the basis of the upstream community nursing intervention,observed the two groups in compliance,blood glucose level,the scores of SAS and SDS.Results The compliance rate in the control group was lower than that in the study group,the fasting and postprandial 2 h blood glucose and water was higher than the study group,and the SAS and SDS scores were more than the study group,both were statisticaly significant（P〈 0.05）.ConclusionThe effect of diabetes melitus on improving compliance rate and blood glucose control is significant.