我国民族地区农村低保制度的特殊价值探讨

Special value of the rural subsistence security system in the ethnic minority areas of China

民族地区农村低保制度是国家对民族地区农村贫困居民按照最低生活保障标准进行金钱或相当金钱数额生活必需物品救助的一系列制度,是农村社会保障制度的重要内容之一,也是保障民生的重要制度。建立健全农村低保制度有利于维护民族地区农村贫困居民的基本生存权,缓解民族地区与其他地区的矛盾以及缩减地区差异,更能促进民族地区农村社会和谐发展和稳定,建设社会主义新农村。

The rural subsistence security system in the ethnic minority areas of China is a series of relief policies by which poor residents in these areas can receive help from the government in the form of money or life necessities of the equal amount according to the minimum living standard,which is an important part of the rural security system as well as a kind of livelihood - safeguarding system. The establishment and improvement of this system is conducive to safeguarding the basic living right of poor residents in the rural minority areas of China, which can reduce conflicts between minority areas and other areas as well as regional disparities. Besides, it can promote the harmonious development and stability of the rural society in ethnic minority areas of China in the process of building a new socialist countryside.