美国大学校园危机管理对我国大学校园危机管理的启示

Campus Crisis Management in American Universities and the Enlightenment to Chinese Universities

近年来,频频发生的大学校园危机事件不仅对校园里正常的学习生活造成了影响,也对传统的高校管理体制和模式提出了挑战。美国是最早开展校园危机管理的国家之一,通过借鉴美国校园危机的管理模式,对我国校园危机管理进行改善。把重点放在危机前的防范上,对学生开展生命教育和心理干预以及建立常备不懈的危机应急机制,为校园危机管理者提供一种新视野,预防并快速解决大学校园危机。

In the years, the campus crisis has the influence on the normal study life, and also challenges the traditional university management system and the pattern. America is one of the earliest countries to carry out the campus crisis management. Through its mode, we can improve the campus crisis management in China. The emphasis is placed on the prevention of preerisis, for students to carry out life education and psychological intervention, establish safety crisis emergency mechanism. We should provide a new perspective for the campus crisis management, prevent and quickly solve the university campus crisis.